
Human Milk Oligosaccharides & Infant Immune Health
Explore the role of Human Milk Oligosaccharides in breast milk and how they support infant immunity and promote a healthy gut.

What are oligosaccharides?
Oligosaccharides are short chains of carbohydrates found in various foods, also known as prebiotics.

What is in human milk?
Human milk, or breast milk, is the natural milk produced by a lactating woman.

When do newborns immune system develop?
The immune system of newborns begins to develop during pregnancy and continues to strengthen after birth. However, it takes time for their immune system to fully mature.

Is Bifidobacteria good or bad?
Bifidobacteria are beneficial bacteria that naturally live in our gut. They play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy digestive system and supporting overall well-being.

When does a baby’s gut mature?
A baby's gut begins to mature during pregnancy, but it continues to develop after birth as the intestines continue to grow throughout childhood until they stop growing.

What is 2' Fucosyllactose?
2 Fucosyllactose (2’-FL) is a Human Milk Oligosaccharide (HMO) which is a short chain of special sugar molecules, found in human breast milk.

What are the nutritional requirements for infants?
The nutritional requirements for infants include macronutrients and essential vitamins and minerals that support their growth and development.

What’s the link between antibiotics and gut health for my baby?
Your baby has beneficial, or “friendly”, bacteria in their gut, but also “bad” bacteria. The balance between these two is important for healthy digestive and immune systems.

How long does it take for baby probiotics to work?
The time it takes for baby probiotics to work can vary depending on the individual baby and the specific probiotic being used.

Do babies need probiotics?
All babies will develop their own natural gut flora once they are born. Breast milk for example naturally contains beneficial bacteria that supports a baby's gut health.

When to stop probiotics for babies?
As probiotics help support a healthy gut flora, continued use can be beneficial.

Do baby probiotics help with gas?
Babies can get gas for several reasons, so it’s difficult to answer broadly that all probiotics will help with alleviating gas.

Do breastfed babies need probiotics?
Breast milk naturally contains beneficial bacteria that support a baby's gut health.

When to give baby probiotics?
Any probiotic that is suitable for babies will state the suitable age group on the label. Look for baby probiotics that are labelled for babies ‘from birth’ on the front of pack.

10 of The Best Baby Shower Games
Baby showers are not only a great way to get together with loved ones and receive gifts for your soon-to-be bundle of joy, but they also provide an opportunity to get involved in some fun and playf

Thoughtful Gifts for New Parents
In this article, we will explore a variety of gift ideas for new parents that cater to different budgets.

Growth Charts for Infants
Want to keep track of your child’s growth? Log the weight and height of your child from birth to 3 years of age. The perfect resource for your next healthcare professional checkup.

Comfortable Pregnancy Sleeping Positions

How should I store my Carrot and Apple Muffins?
Carrot and Apple muffins are best enjoyed fresh, and should be stored at room temperature in an enclosed container.

Can carrot puree be used as a substitute for grated carrots?
Yes! For a softer biscuit, you can puree cooled, cooked carrots or use premade carrot puree from the jar.

Can toddlers eat the cinnamon in Carrot Cake Cookies?
They certainly can! Once your baby turns 1 year of age, they can enjoy more diverse foods, herbs and spices such as cinnamon.

How should I store my Carrot Cake Cookies?
Store your cookies in an airtight container in the fridge.

What type of sauce goes best with cauliflower gnocchi?
This gnocchi recipe pairs well with tomato-based sauces, but you can also try pesto, a simple olive oil and garlic mix, or even a light cheese sauce.

Can I make cauliflower gnocchi if I don’t have a food processor?
If you don’t have a food processor, mash the cooked cauliflower with a fork or potato masher until fine. Then mix the flour in with your hands or a spoon until a dough forms.

Why are my cauliflower gnocchi mushy?
Cauliflower gnocchi can become mushy if the cauliflower has too much moisture or if too little flour is used.

Does cauliflower gnocchi taste like cauliflower?
Cauliflower gnocchi has a mild cauliflower flavor, but it’s subtle. When paired with sauces and seasonings, the cauliflower taste is barely noticeable, making it a versatile dish.

How do you know when the cauliflower gnocchi are done?
Cauliflower gnocchi is done when it’s lightly browned on the outside and tender on the inside.

Why is cottage cheese a good addition to pancake batter?
Cottage cheese is a great addition to pancake batter because it adds moisture and adds a unique flavour that compliments the flavours of breakfast pancakes.

What can I swap out self-raising flour for in this fluffy pancakes recipe?
Self-raising flour is an important element of this recipe because it helps the batter rise when cooking.

What should I serve with these Fluffy Cottage Cheese Pancakes?
When it comes to pancakes, there’s no end to what toppings you can include! Fresh fruits, jams, ice-cream, cinnamon, maple syrup, lemon juice – it’s totally up to you and your little ones’ tastes!

Are these Fluffy Cottage Cheese Pancakes sweet or savoury?
This recipe creates sweet pancakes but it can easily be tweaked for a savoury take on fluffy pancakes!